2013年六年级英语总复习资料
M 小学英语总复习一:
学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2 am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3 have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是:
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:
I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如big bigger, thin thinner ,hot hotter
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。)
比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比较级专项练习一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1)? 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2)? 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3)? 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4)? 谁比你重? than you?
四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:
A、规则动词
①????一般直接在动词的后面加ed如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d如 lived , danced , used
③????以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study studied carry carried worry worried (play、stay)
④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped
B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing sang , eat ate , see saw , have had , do did , go went , take took , buy bought , get got , read read ,fly flew , am/is was ,
are were , say said , leave left , swim swam , tell told , draw drew , come came , lose lost , find found , drink drank , hurt hurt , feel felt
四:动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则:
①??? 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting
五:人称和数
人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 第一
人称 单数 I(我) me my(我的) 复数 we(我们) us our(我们的) 第二
人称 单数 you(你) you your(你的) 复数 you(你们) you your(你们的) 第三
人称 单数 he(他) him his(他的) she(她) her her(她的) it(它) it its(它的) 复数 they(他们/她们/它们) them their(他们的/她们的/它们的) 六:句型专项归类
肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意☆ 小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,
①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如:
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,
How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……?
七:完全、缩略形式: I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但 let’s=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can’t=can not)
八:与字母相关的题型 ( 注:五个元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu )
二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
1.( ) Hh ( ) 2.( ) Bb ( ) 3.( ) Ll ( ) 4.( ) Rr ( ) 5.( ) Qq ( ) 6.( ) Ww ( )
三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。
1.ROOM( ) 2.UNDER( ) 3.PLEASE( ) 4.PICTURE( ) 5.WHERE( ) 6.TWINS( ) 7.EXCUSE( ) 8.HOW( ) 9.CAKE( ) 10.SMALL( )
三.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1. a c e 2. i e o 3. v u k 4. e u I 5. J B I 6. E T V 7. E I O 8. A U E
四.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母(大小写)。
1.bee ( ) 2.sea ( ) 3.tea ( ) 4.are ( ) 5.why ( ) 6.you ( )
Pep小学英语总复习单词归类表
学习用品 (school things)
pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子
bag包 eraser橡皮 comic book漫画书 schoolbag书包
book书 crayon蜡笔 Chinese book语文书 notebook笔记本
dictionary词典 magazine杂志 story-book故事书 newspaper报纸
sharpener卷笔 post card明信片 English book英语书 math book数学书
人体 (body)
foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子
mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手
finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴
颜色 (colours)
red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白
pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 black黑
动物 (animals)
cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象
fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 ant蚂蚁 beaver海狸
bear熊 donkey驴 goose鹅 deer鹿 monkey猴 goat山羊 squirrel松鼠
panda熊猫 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 hen母鸡 giraffe长颈鹿 turkey火鸡lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 cow奶牛 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 kangaroo袋鼠
人物 (people)
friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲
sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人
Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸
parents父母 son儿子 daughter女儿 kid小孩 baby婴儿
grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 robot机器人
grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居 tourist旅行者
principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 people人物
职业 (jobs)
teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机
farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员
artist画家 engineer工程师 accountant会计cleaner清洁工salesperson销售员 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员 police警察 policeman(男)警察
TV reporter电视台记者
食品、饮料 (food & drink)
rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水
egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 cookie曲奇
biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 tea茶 meat肉
chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 salad沙拉 soup汤 Coke可乐
mutton羊肉 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 juice果汁 coffee咖啡
breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐 hot dog热狗
hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 vegetable蔬菜
水果、蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables)
apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 watermelon西瓜
grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿
potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜
onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 orange橙子
衣服 (clothes)
jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt 恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙
jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣
coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋
sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜
tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套 trousers裤子 cloth布
交通工具 (vehicles)
bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇
car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车;面包车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁 motor cycle摩托车
十一、杂物 (other things)
window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher’s desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱
mirror镜子 end table床头柜 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯
sofa沙发 football/soccer足球 phone电话 shelf书架 fridge冰箱
bed床 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙
lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药
十二、地点 (locations)
home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆
post office邮局 police office警察局hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店
farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场
canteen食堂 teacher’s office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆
washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室
music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司
factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园 science museum科学博物馆 t he Great Wall长城
supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市
hometown家乡 bus stop公交车站
十三、课程 (classes)
sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education 思想品德课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课 English英语课
十四、国家、城市 (countries & cities)
China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗
十五、气象 (weather)
cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的
hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的weather report天气预报
十六、景物 (nature)
river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路
house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳
mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮
十七、植物 (plants)
flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf叶子
十八、星期 (week)
Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四
Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末
十九、月份 (months)
Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季节 (seasons)
spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬
二十一、方位 (directions)
south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边
二十二、患病 (illness)
have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼
have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼
二十三、数词 (numbers)
one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七
eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三
fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八
nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十
seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百
one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二
third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九
twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十
fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十
ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六
二十四、形容词 (adj.)
big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的
young年轻的 old旧的;老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的 active积极活跃的
quiet安静的 nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的 strict严格的 smart聪明的
funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的
fresh新鲜的 favourite最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的
angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的
shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的
heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的
fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的
happy快乐的 right对的 hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的 little小的
lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive昂贵的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的
helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的
二十五、介词 (prep.)
in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面
near在……的旁边 behind在……后边 next to与……相邻
over在……上面 I n front of在……前面
二十六、代词 (pron.)
I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它 they他(她,它)们
my我的 our 我们的 your你的;你们的 his他的 her她的
二十七、动词 (v.)
play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳
walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)荡
eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢 have(had)有;吃 turn转弯
buy(bought)买 take(took)买;带 live居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去
study(studied)学习 learn学习(learned) sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视
read(read) books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花
sweep(swept) the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟
use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学 have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动 get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西
play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母 go hiking去远足
fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书
answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶
do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫
collect insects收集昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告
play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达
ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝
collect stamps集邮 meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱
work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)喂养
shear剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 how展示 use使用 clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画 tell(told)告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait等 find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶
fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become变成
feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来 put on穿上 take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉
play computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾
put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行
read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走
三年级到六年级重点句型
四年级下册
1. This is my computer. That is your computer.
这是我的电脑. 那是你的电脑.
2. Is this a teacher’s desk? ------ Yes, it is.
这是讲台吗? 是的,它是.
3. What time is it? ------ It’s two o’clock.
现在几点钟? 现在两点.
4. It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.
现在九点四十五.该上数学课的时间了.
5. Is this your T-shirt? ------ No, it’s not.
这是你的T恤衫吗? 不,不是.
6. What colour is it? ------ It’s white.
这是什么颜色的? 它是白色的.
7. It’s warm today. Let’s play football.
今天是暖和的.让我们来踢足球.
8. It’s cool. Is it cold?
是凉爽的?. 是寒冷的吗?
9. How much is it? ------ It’s ten yuan.
它多少钱? 它十元钱.
10. How much are they? ------ They’re three yuan.
它们多少钱? 它们三元钱.
11. Are they ducks? ------ No, they aren’t.
它们是鸭子吗? 不,不是.
12. How many horses are they? ------ Twelve.
有多少匹马? 十二匹.
五年级上册
1. Who’s you English teacher? ------ Mr Carter.
谁是你的英语老师? 卡特先生.
2. What’s he like? ------ He’s tall and strong.
他长得怎么样? 他又高又强壮.
3. Is she quiet? ------ No. she isn’t. She is very active.
她文静吗? 不,她不是.她非常活跃.
Is she strict? ------ Yes .she is. But she is very kind.
她严格吗? 是的,她是.但是她非常和蔼.
4. What day is it today? ------ It’s Wednesday.
今天星期几? 今天星期三.
5. What do you have on Thursday? ------ We have English.math and science on Thursday.
你们星期四上什么课? 我们星期四上英语课,数学课和科技课.
6. What do you do on Saturday? ------ I watch TV on Saturday.
你星期六做什么? 我星期六看电视.
What about you? ------ I do my homework.
你呢? 我做我的家庭作业.
7. What do you have for lunch on Monday? ------ We have tomatoes.tofu and fish.
你们星期一午餐吃什么? 我们吃西红柿,豆腐和鱼.
8. What is your favourite fruit? ------ I like apples. They are sweet.
你最喜欢的水果是什么? 我喜欢苹果.它们是甜的.
I like fruit. But I don’t like garpes. They’re sour.
我喜欢水果.但是我不喜欢葡萄.它们是酸的.
9. What can you do? ------ I can sweep the floor.
你会做什么? 我会扫地.
I can cook the meals. I can water the flowers
我会做饭. 我会浇花.
10. Can you make the bed? ------ No. I can’t.
你会铺床吗? 不,我不会.
Can you use a computer? ------ Yes. I can.
你会使用电脑吗? 是的,我会.
11. There are two bedrooms. a kitcher. a bathroom and a living room.
有两间卧室,一间厨房,一间浴室和一间客厅.
There is a mirror. a bed and a big closet.
有一面镜子,一张床和一个大衣橱.
12. The closet is near the table. Many closet are in the closet. The trash bin is behind the door.
衣橱在床的旁边.许多衣服在衣橱里面.垃圾桶在门的后面.
13. Is there a forest in the park? ------ Yes. there is.
有一片森林在公园里吗? 是的,有.
Is there a river? ------ No. there isn’t.
有一条河吗? 不,没有.
14. Are there any pandas in the mountains? ------ No. there aren’t.
有许多熊猫在山里吗? 不,没有.
Are there any fish in the rivers? ------ Yes. there are.
有许多鱼在河里面吗? 是的,有.
五年级下册
1. When do you eat dinner? ------ I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
你什么时候吃晚餐? 我晚上七点钟吃晚餐.
When do you get up? ------ I usually get up at 12:00 noon.
你什么时候起床? 我经常在中午十二点起床.
2. What do you do on the weekend? ------ Usually I watch TV and go shopping.
你周末做什么? 我经常看电视和购物.
Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.
有时候我看望我的爷爷奶奶. 我经常踢足球.有时候我去远足.
3. Which season do you like best? ------- I like winter best.
你最喜欢什么季节? 我最喜欢冬天.
Summer is good. but fall is my favourite season.
夏天很好,但我最喜欢的季节是秋天.
4. Why do you like summer? ------ Because I can swim in the lake.
你为什么喜欢夏天? 因为我可以在湖里面游泳.
Why do you like winter? ------ Because I can sleep a long time.
你为什么喜欢冬天? 因为我可以睡很长时间.
5. When is your birthday? ------ It’s in May.
你的生日是什么时候? 在五月.
My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.
我的生日在六月.比尔叔叔的生日也在六月.
6. Is her birthday in June? ------ Yes.
她的生日在六月吗? 是的.
What’s the date? ------ June 9th.
什么日期? 六月九号.
7. This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing? ------ I’m doing the dishes. I’m reading a book.
我是张鹏.你正在做什么? 我正在洗碗.我正在读书.
8. Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework.. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
爷爷正在写信. 哥哥正在做家作. 妈妈正在厨房做饭.
He is writing an e-mail in the study.
他正在书房写电子邮件.
9. What is it doing? ------ It’s eating bananas.
它正在做什么? 它正在吃香蕉.
What is she doing? ------ She is jumping.
她正在做什么? 它正在跳.
10. What are they doing? ------ They are swimming. They are climbing trees.
它们正在做什么? 它们正在游泳. 它们正在爬树
11. Are you eating lunch? ------ No. we aren’t.
你们正在吃午餐吗? 不,我们不是.
Are they eating the honey? ------ Yes. they are.
它们正在吃蜂蜜吗? 是的,它们是.
12. Is he playing chess? ------ Yes. he is.
他正在下国际象棋吗? 是的,他是.
Is she counting insects? ------ No. she isn’t.
她正在数昆虫吗? 不,她不是.
六年级上册
1. How do you go to school, Sarah? ------- Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.
你怎样去上学的,萨拉? 我经常步行去上学.有时候骑自行车去.
2. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ------ You can go by the No.15 bus.
我怎样能到达中山公园? 你可以坐十五路公共汽车去.
3. Where is the cinema, please? ------ It’s next to the hospital.
请问电影院在哪? 它在医院的旁边.
4. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在电影院那左转,然后直走.它就在左边.
5. What are you going to do on the weekend? ------ I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
你周末打算去做什么? 我这个周末打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶.
6. Where are you going this afternoon? ------ I’m going to the bookstore.
你今天下午打算去哪? 我打算去书店.
7. What are you going to buy? ------ I am going to buy a comic book.
你打算去买什么? 我打算去买一本漫画书.
8. What is your hobby? ------ I like collecting stamps. He likes collecting stamps,too.
你的爱好是什么? 我喜欢收集邮票. 他也喜欢收集邮票.
9. Does she teach English? ------ No, she doesn’t. ------ Yes, she does.
她教英语吗? 不,她不是. 是的,她是.
10. What does your mother do? ------ She is a TV reporter.
你妈妈是做什么的? 她是一个电视台记者.
11. Where does she work? How does she go to work?
她在哪工作? 她怎样去工作的?
12. Where does the rain come from? ------ It comes from the clouds.
雨来自哪里? 它来自云.
13. How do you do that? What should you do then?
你是怎样做的. 然后你应该做什么?
六年级下册
1. How tall are you? ------ I’m 164 cm tall.
你有多高? 我164厘米高.
You’re shorter than me. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
你比我矮. 你比我高4厘米.
2. How heavy are you? ------ I’m 48 kg. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.
你有多重? 我48千克.我比你要更瘦,更矮.
3. What’s the matter? ------ My throat is sore. My nose hurts.
怎么了? 我的喉咙痛.我的鼻子不舒服.
4. How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy.
你怎么了,刘云? 你看起来很高兴.
How are you, Sarah? You look sad today.
你怎么了,萨拉?你今天看起来很伤心.
5. What did you do last weekend? ------ I played football.
你上周末在做什么? 我在踢足球.
6. Did you read books? ------ Yes, I did. ------ No, I didn’t.
你看过书了吗? 是的,我是. 不,我没有.
7. Where did you go on your holiday? ------ I went to Xinjiang.
你假期去了哪? 我去了新疆.
8. How did you go there? ------ I went by train.
你怎样去的? 我乘火车去的.
M 小学英语总复习一:
学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2 am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3 have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是:
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:
I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如big bigger, thin thinner ,hot hotter
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。)
比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比较级专项练习一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1)? 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2)? 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3)? 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4)? 谁比你重? than you?
四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:
A、规则动词
①????一般直接在动词的后面加ed如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d如 lived , danced , used
③????以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study studied carry carried worry worried (play、stay)
④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped
B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing sang , eat ate , see saw , have had , do did , go went , take took , buy bought , get got , read read ,fly flew , am/is was ,
are were , say said , leave left , swim swam , tell told , draw drew , come came , lose lost , find found , drink drank , hurt hurt , feel felt
四:动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则:
①??? 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting
五:人称和数
人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 第一
人称 单数 I(我) me my(我的) 复数 we(我们) us our(我们的) 第二
人称 单数 you(你) you your(你的) 复数 you(你们) you your(你们的) 第三
人称 单数 he(他) him his(他的) she(她) her her(她的) it(它) it its(它的) 复数 they(他们/她们/它们) them their(他们的/她们的/它们的) 六:句型专项归类
肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意☆ 小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,
①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如:
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,
How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……?
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……?
七:完全、缩略形式: I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但 let’s=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can’t=can not)
八:与字母相关的题型 ( 注:五个元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu )
二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
1.( ) Hh ( ) 2.( ) Bb ( ) 3.( ) Ll ( ) 4.( ) Rr ( ) 5.( ) Qq ( ) 6.( ) Ww ( )
三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。
1.ROOM( ) 2.UNDER( ) 3.PLEASE( ) 4.PICTURE( ) 5.WHERE( ) 6.TWINS( ) 7.EXCUSE( ) 8.HOW( ) 9.CAKE( ) 10.SMALL( )
三.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1. a c e 2. i e o 3. v u k 4. e u I 5. J B I 6. E T V 7. E I O 8. A U E
四.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母(大小写)。
1.bee ( ) 2.sea ( ) 3.tea ( ) 4.are ( ) 5.why ( ) 6.you ( )
Pep小学英语总复习单词归类表
学习用品 (school things)
pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子
bag包 eraser橡皮 comic book漫画书 schoolbag书包
book书 crayon蜡笔 Chinese book语文书 notebook笔记本
dictionary词典 magazine杂志 story-book故事书 newspaper报纸
sharpener卷笔 post card明信片 English book英语书 math book数学书
人体 (body)
foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子
mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手
finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴
颜色 (colours)
red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白
pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕 black黑
动物 (animals)
cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象
fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 ant蚂蚁 beaver海狸
bear熊 donkey驴 goose鹅 deer鹿 monkey猴 goat山羊 squirrel松鼠
panda熊猫 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 hen母鸡 giraffe长颈鹿 turkey火鸡lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 cow奶牛 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 kangaroo袋鼠
人物 (people)
friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲
sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人
Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸
parents父母 son儿子 daughter女儿 kid小孩 baby婴儿
grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 robot机器人
grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 neighbour邻居 tourist旅行者
principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 people人物
职业 (jobs)
teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机
farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员
artist画家 engineer工程师 accountant会计cleaner清洁工salesperson销售员 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员 police警察 policeman(男)警察
TV reporter电视台记者
食品、饮料 (food & drink)
rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水
egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 cookie曲奇
biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 tea茶 meat肉
chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 salad沙拉 soup汤 Coke可乐
mutton羊肉 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 juice果汁 coffee咖啡
breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐 hot dog热狗
hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 vegetable蔬菜
水果、蔬菜 (fruit & vegetables)
apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 watermelon西瓜
grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿
potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜
onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 orange橙子
衣服 (clothes)
jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt 恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙
jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣
coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋
sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜
tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套 trousers裤子 cloth布
交通工具 (vehicles)
bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 yacht快艇
car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车;面包车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁 motor cycle摩托车
十一、杂物 (other things)
window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher’s desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱
mirror镜子 end table床头柜 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯
sofa沙发 football/soccer足球 phone电话 shelf书架 fridge冰箱
bed床 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙
lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药
十二、地点 (locations)
home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆
post office邮局 police office警察局hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店
farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场
canteen食堂 teacher’s office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆
washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室
music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 flat公寓 company公司
factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园 science museum科学博物馆 t he Great Wall长城
supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市
hometown家乡 bus stop公交车站
十三、课程 (classes)
sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education 思想品德课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课 English英语课
十四、国家、城市 (countries & cities)
China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗
十五、气象 (weather)
cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的
hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的weather report天气预报
十六、景物 (nature)
river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路
house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳
mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon月亮
十七、植物 (plants)
flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf叶子
十八、星期 (week)
Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四
Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末
十九、月份 (months)
Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季节 (seasons)
spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬
二十一、方位 (directions)
south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边
二十二、患病 (illness)
have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼
have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼
二十三、数词 (numbers)
one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七
eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三
fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八
nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十
seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百
one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二
third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九
twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十
fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十
ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六
二十四、形容词 (adj.)
big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的
young年轻的 old旧的;老的 strong健壮的 thin瘦的 active积极活跃的
quiet安静的 nice好看的 kind和蔼亲切的 strict严格的 smart聪明的
funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的
fresh新鲜的 favourite最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited兴奋的
angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的
shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的
heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的
fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的
happy快乐的 right对的 hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的 little小的
lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive昂贵的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的
helpful有帮助的 high高的 easy简单的 proud骄傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的
二十五、介词 (prep.)
in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面
near在……的旁边 behind在……后边 next to与……相邻
over在……上面 I n front of在……前面
二十六、代词 (pron.)
I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它 they他(她,它)们
my我的 our 我们的 your你的;你们的 his他的 her她的
二十七、动词 (v.)
play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飞 jump跳
walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)荡
eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢 have(had)有;吃 turn转弯
buy(bought)买 take(took)买;带 live居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去
study(studied)学习 learn学习(learned) sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row划 do(did)做 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视
read(read) books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花
sweep(swept) the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make(made) the bed铺床 set(set) the table摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟
use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练;做广播操 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学 have English class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动 get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西
play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母 go hiking去远足
fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 draw(drew) pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书
answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write(wrote) a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶
do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫
collect insects收集昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告
play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达
ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝
collect stamps集邮 meet(met)见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱
work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste尝 smell闻 feed(fed)喂养
shear剪 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 how展示 use使用 clean打扫 open打开 close关上 put放 paint绘画 tell(told)告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹 ride(rode)骑 stop(stopped)停 wait等 find(found)寻找到 drive(drove)驾驶
fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become变成
feel(felt)感觉到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇见 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)离开 wake(woke) up醒来 put on穿上 take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉
play computer games玩电脑游戏 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾
put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行
read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 go straight向前直走
三年级到六年级重点句型
四年级下册
1. This is my computer. That is your computer.
这是我的电脑. 那是你的电脑.
2. Is this a teacher’s desk? ------ Yes, it is.
这是讲台吗? 是的,它是.
3. What time is it? ------ It’s two o’clock.
现在几点钟? 现在两点.
4. It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.
现在九点四十五.该上数学课的时间了.
5. Is this your T-shirt? ------ No, it’s not.
这是你的T恤衫吗? 不,不是.
6. What colour is it? ------ It’s white.
这是什么颜色的? 它是白色的.
7. It’s warm today. Let’s play football.
今天是暖和的.让我们来踢足球.
8. It’s cool. Is it cold?
是凉爽的?. 是寒冷的吗?
9. How much is it? ------ It’s ten yuan.
它多少钱? 它十元钱.
10. How much are they? ------ They’re three yuan.
它们多少钱? 它们三元钱.
11. Are they ducks? ------ No, they aren’t.
它们是鸭子吗? 不,不是.
12. How many horses are they? ------ Twelve.
有多少匹马? 十二匹.
五年级上册
1. Who’s you English teacher? ------ Mr Carter.
谁是你的英语老师? 卡特先生.
2. What’s he like? ------ He’s tall and strong.
他长得怎么样? 他又高又强壮.
3. Is she quiet? ------ No. she isn’t. She is very active.
她文静吗? 不,她不是.她非常活跃.
Is she strict? ------ Yes .she is. But she is very kind.
她严格吗? 是的,她是.但是她非常和蔼.
4. What day is it today? ------ It’s Wednesday.
今天星期几? 今天星期三.
5. What do you have on Thursday? ------ We have English.math and science on Thursday.
你们星期四上什么课? 我们星期四上英语课,数学课和科技课.
6. What do you do on Saturday? ------ I watch TV on Saturday.
你星期六做什么? 我星期六看电视.
What about you? ------ I do my homework.
你呢? 我做我的家庭作业.
7. What do you have for lunch on Monday? ------ We have tomatoes.tofu and fish.
你们星期一午餐吃什么? 我们吃西红柿,豆腐和鱼.
8. What is your favourite fruit? ------ I like apples. They are sweet.
你最喜欢的水果是什么? 我喜欢苹果.它们是甜的.
I like fruit. But I don’t like garpes. They’re sour.
我喜欢水果.但是我不喜欢葡萄.它们是酸的.
9. What can you do? ------ I can sweep the floor.
你会做什么? 我会扫地.
I can cook the meals. I can water the flowers
我会做饭. 我会浇花.
10. Can you make the bed? ------ No. I can’t.
你会铺床吗? 不,我不会.
Can you use a computer? ------ Yes. I can.
你会使用电脑吗? 是的,我会.
11. There are two bedrooms. a kitcher. a bathroom and a living room.
有两间卧室,一间厨房,一间浴室和一间客厅.
There is a mirror. a bed and a big closet.
有一面镜子,一张床和一个大衣橱.
12. The closet is near the table. Many closet are in the closet. The trash bin is behind the door.
衣橱在床的旁边.许多衣服在衣橱里面.垃圾桶在门的后面.
13. Is there a forest in the park? ------ Yes. there is.
有一片森林在公园里吗? 是的,有.
Is there a river? ------ No. there isn’t.
有一条河吗? 不,没有.
14. Are there any pandas in the mountains? ------ No. there aren’t.
有许多熊猫在山里吗? 不,没有.
Are there any fish in the rivers? ------ Yes. there are.
有许多鱼在河里面吗? 是的,有.
五年级下册
1. When do you eat dinner? ------ I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
你什么时候吃晚餐? 我晚上七点钟吃晚餐.
When do you get up? ------ I usually get up at 12:00 noon.
你什么时候起床? 我经常在中午十二点起床.
2. What do you do on the weekend? ------ Usually I watch TV and go shopping.
你周末做什么? 我经常看电视和购物.
Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.
有时候我看望我的爷爷奶奶. 我经常踢足球.有时候我去远足.
3. Which season do you like best? ------- I like winter best.
你最喜欢什么季节? 我最喜欢冬天.
Summer is good. but fall is my favourite season.
夏天很好,但我最喜欢的季节是秋天.
4. Why do you like summer? ------ Because I can swim in the lake.
你为什么喜欢夏天? 因为我可以在湖里面游泳.
Why do you like winter? ------ Because I can sleep a long time.
你为什么喜欢冬天? 因为我可以睡很长时间.
5. When is your birthday? ------ It’s in May.
你的生日是什么时候? 在五月.
My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.
我的生日在六月.比尔叔叔的生日也在六月.
6. Is her birthday in June? ------ Yes.
她的生日在六月吗? 是的.
What’s the date? ------ June 9th.
什么日期? 六月九号.
7. This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing? ------ I’m doing the dishes. I’m reading a book.
我是张鹏.你正在做什么? 我正在洗碗.我正在读书.
8. Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework.. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
爷爷正在写信. 哥哥正在做家作. 妈妈正在厨房做饭.
He is writing an e-mail in the study.
他正在书房写电子邮件.
9. What is it doing? ------ It’s eating bananas.
它正在做什么? 它正在吃香蕉.
What is she doing? ------ She is jumping.
她正在做什么? 它正在跳.
10. What are they doing? ------ They are swimming. They are climbing trees.
它们正在做什么? 它们正在游泳. 它们正在爬树
11. Are you eating lunch? ------ No. we aren’t.
你们正在吃午餐吗? 不,我们不是.
Are they eating the honey? ------ Yes. they are.
它们正在吃蜂蜜吗? 是的,它们是.
12. Is he playing chess? ------ Yes. he is.
他正在下国际象棋吗? 是的,他是.
Is she counting insects? ------ No. she isn’t.
她正在数昆虫吗? 不,她不是.
六年级上册
1. How do you go to school, Sarah? ------- Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.
你怎样去上学的,萨拉? 我经常步行去上学.有时候骑自行车去.
2. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ------ You can go by the No.15 bus.
我怎样能到达中山公园? 你可以坐十五路公共汽车去.
3. Where is the cinema, please? ------ It’s next to the hospital.
请问电影院在哪? 它在医院的旁边.
4. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在电影院那左转,然后直走.它就在左边.
5. What are you going to do on the weekend? ------ I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
你周末打算去做什么? 我这个周末打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶.
6. Where are you going this afternoon? ------ I’m going to the bookstore.
你今天下午打算去哪? 我打算去书店.
7. What are you going to buy? ------ I am going to buy a comic book.
你打算去买什么? 我打算去买一本漫画书.
8. What is your hobby? ------ I like collecting stamps. He likes collecting stamps,too.
你的爱好是什么? 我喜欢收集邮票. 他也喜欢收集邮票.
9. Does she teach English? ------ No, she doesn’t. ------ Yes, she does.
她教英语吗? 不,她不是. 是的,她是.
10. What does your mother do? ------ She is a TV reporter.
你妈妈是做什么的? 她是一个电视台记者.
11. Where does she work? How does she go to work?
她在哪工作? 她怎样去工作的?
12. Where does the rain come from? ------ It comes from the clouds.
雨来自哪里? 它来自云.
13. How do you do that? What should you do then?
你是怎样做的. 然后你应该做什么?
六年级下册
1. How tall are you? ------ I’m 164 cm tall.
你有多高? 我164厘米高.
You’re shorter than me. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
你比我矮. 你比我高4厘米.
2. How heavy are you? ------ I’m 48 kg. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.
你有多重? 我48千克.我比你要更瘦,更矮.
3. What’s the matter? ------ My throat is sore. My nose hurts.
怎么了? 我的喉咙痛.我的鼻子不舒服.
4. How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy.
你怎么了,刘云? 你看起来很高兴.
How are you, Sarah? You look sad today.
你怎么了,萨拉?你今天看起来很伤心.
5. What did you do last weekend? ------ I played football.
你上周末在做什么? 我在踢足球.
6. Did you read books? ------ Yes, I did. ------ No, I didn’t.
你看过书了吗? 是的,我是. 不,我没有.
7. Where did you go on your holiday? ------ I went to Xinjiang.
你假期去了哪? 我去了新疆.
8. How did you go there? ------ I went by train.
你怎样去的? 我乘火车去的.
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原文地址:2013年六年级英语总复习资料发布于2021-10-22