八年级英语unit1
短语
go on vacation去度假
stay at home待在家里
go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆
go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多study for为…而学习 go out出去
most of the time大部分时间
taste good尝的好吃
have a good time玩得高兴
of course当然 feel like给……的感觉； go shopping去购物
in the past在过去
walk around四处走走
the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶
find out找出；查明 go on继续
something important重要的事
up and down上上下下 come up出来
go to Central Park 去中央公园
buy something special 买特别的东西meet someone interesing遇见有趣的人
go out with someone 和某人一起出去take quite a few photos拍相当多的照片
keep a diary 记日记 of course 当然
the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子
a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物
over an hour 一个多小时
too many people 太多的人
get to the top 到达顶部htt p://www.x kb1.com
because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉
another two hours 另外两个小时
the top of the hill 山顶
learn something important 学习重要的东西
go to the countryside 去乡下
in the shopping center 在购物中心
have a fun time 玩得高兴；过得愉快
after three hours 三个小时以后
keep going 一直走
twenty minutes later 20分钟后
语法
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？
so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
重点句子
1. Where did you go on vacation?
你去哪儿度假的？
2. Long time no see.
好久不见。
3. Did you go anywhere interesting?
你去有趣的地方了吗？
4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
大多数时间我只是待在家里看书和放松。
5. I bought something for my father.
我给我爸爸买了些东西。
6. Everything was excellent.
一切都很棒。
7. How did you like it?
你觉得它怎么样？
8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚的槟城。
9. For lunch, we had something very special.
午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
10. …but many of the old buildings are still there.
…但是许多旧的建筑还在那里。
11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.
今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。
12. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。
Unit2
短语
hardly ever几乎从不be free有空
go to the movies去看电影 swing dance摇摆舞
stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚
at least至少
go to bed early早点睡觉
go camping去野营
not…at all一点儿也不……
in ones free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的
old habits die hard积习难改 how often 多久一次
read English books 看英语书
once a day 每天一次
twice a week 每周两次
three times a month 每月三次
use the Internet 上网
have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课play tennis 打网球
help with housework 帮忙做家务
at least 至少，不少于
junk food 垃圾食品b1.com
three or four times a week 一周三到四次want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
be good/bad for 对……有好处/坏处
go camping in the country 去乡下露营
play sports 做运动
one to three times a week 一周一至三次 such as 例如
fifteen percent of our students 我们百分之十五的学生
go to the dentist 去看牙医
more than 多于
语法
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
How about…? 怎么样？好不好？
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句. 发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb about sth向某人询问某事
by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite…?你最喜爱的……是什么？
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
重点句子
1. how often do you exercise?
你多久锻炼一次
2. ―What do you usually do on weekends?
―周末你通常干什么？
―I usually play soccer.
―我通常踢足球。
3. She says it’s good for my health.
她说这对我的健康有好处。
4. How many hours do you sleep every night?
你每天晚上睡多少个小时？
5. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
并且百分之二十的学生根本不运动！
6. The answers to our questions about watching television was also interesting.
对于我们看电视这个问题的回答也很有趣。
7. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
通过上网或看娱乐节目放松是好的，但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
8. It is healthy for the mind and the body.它对于大脑和身体是健康的。
Unit 3
短语
more outgoing更外向
as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛
be similar to与…相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同
be different from与……不同
care about关心；介意
be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的
as long as只要；既然
bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩 reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友
the other其他的
touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋
work as hard as sb和某人一样努力工作
the one with shorter hair头发较短的那个 the same as 和••••••相同
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣
be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
重点句子
1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. 萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
2. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。
3. Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好。
4. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.
对于我来说，好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。
5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？
6. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。
7. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我认为好朋友会让我笑。
8. Molly studies harder than her best friend. 莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。
9. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.
我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。
10. So we enjoy studying together. 因此我们喜欢在一起学习。
11. So it’s not easy for me to make friends. 因此对我来说交朋友不容易。
12. We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。
13. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。
14. Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades.
拉里不如我用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩。
15. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。
Unit 4
短语
movie theater 电影院 close to…离……近
10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
talent show才艺表演
around the world世界各地 more and more……越来越……
and so on等等
all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责；由…决定
not everybody并不是每个人 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
for example例如
give sb. sth.给某人某物
come true（梦想、希望）实现
the biggest screens最大的荧幕
be the closest to home 离家最近
the shortest waiting time 最短的等候时间
have the most comfortable seats 有最舒服的座位
the best sound 最好的声音
buy clothes the most cheaply 买最便宜的衣服
play the most boring songs播放最乏味的歌曲
the worst music 最差的音乐
the freshest food最新鲜的食物
sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒服
so far 到目前为止
the best performer 最好的演员
the most talented person 最有天赋的人
more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
have...in common 有相同特征
the funniest actors 最风趣的演员
all kinds of 各种各样的
play the piano the best 钢琴弹得最好
sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙
be up to 是……的职责；由……决定
play a role 发挥作用；有影响
make up 编造（故事流言等）
for example例如
take ...seriously认真对待
Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？
How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？
Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样?
much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多
watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
one of+可数名词的复数 …之一
重点句子
1.It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒服的座位。
2.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
那些音乐节目主持人们选择歌曲最细致。
3.How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样？
4.Thanks for telling me. 谢谢告诉我。新 课 Which is the worst clothes store in town?
城镇里最差的服装店是哪一家？
6.Everyone is good at something. 每个人都各有所长。
7.It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。
8.All these shows have one thing in common.
所有这些节目有一个共同之处。
9. That’s up to you to decide. 这由你来决定。
10.However, and everybody enjoys watching these shows.
然而，并不是所有的人都喜欢看这些节目。
短语
go on vacation去度假
stay at home待在家里
go to the mountains去爬山
go to the beach去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆
go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多study for为…而学习 go out出去
most of the time大部分时间
taste good尝的好吃
have a good time玩得高兴
of course当然 feel like给……的感觉； go shopping去购物
in the past在过去
walk around四处走走
the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶
find out找出；查明 go on继续
something important重要的事
up and down上上下下 come up出来
go to Central Park 去中央公园
buy something special 买特别的东西meet someone interesing遇见有趣的人
go out with someone 和某人一起出去take quite a few photos拍相当多的照片
keep a diary 记日记 of course 当然
the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子
a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物
over an hour 一个多小时
too many people 太多的人
get to the top 到达顶部htt p://www.x kb1.com
because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉
another two hours 另外两个小时
the top of the hill 山顶
learn something important 学习重要的东西
go to the countryside 去乡下
in the shopping center 在购物中心
have a fun time 玩得高兴；过得愉快
after three hours 三个小时以后
keep going 一直走
twenty minutes later 20分钟后
语法
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？
so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
重点句子
1. Where did you go on vacation?
你去哪儿度假的？
2. Long time no see.
好久不见。
3. Did you go anywhere interesting?
你去有趣的地方了吗？
4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
大多数时间我只是待在家里看书和放松。
5. I bought something for my father.
我给我爸爸买了些东西。
6. Everything was excellent.
一切都很棒。
7. How did you like it?
你觉得它怎么样？
8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚的槟城。
9. For lunch, we had something very special.
午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
10. …but many of the old buildings are still there.
…但是许多旧的建筑还在那里。
11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.
今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。
12. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。
Unit2
短语
hardly ever几乎从不be free有空
go to the movies去看电影 swing dance摇摆舞
stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚
at least至少
go to bed early早点睡觉
go camping去野营
not…at all一点儿也不……
in ones free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的
old habits die hard积习难改 how often 多久一次
read English books 看英语书
once a day 每天一次
twice a week 每周两次
three times a month 每月三次
use the Internet 上网
have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课play tennis 打网球
help with housework 帮忙做家务
at least 至少，不少于
junk food 垃圾食品b1.com
three or four times a week 一周三到四次want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
be good/bad for 对……有好处/坏处
go camping in the country 去乡下露营
play sports 做运动
one to three times a week 一周一至三次 such as 例如
fifteen percent of our students 我们百分之十五的学生
go to the dentist 去看牙医
more than 多于
语法
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
How about…? 怎么样？好不好？
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句. 发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb about sth向某人询问某事
by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite…?你最喜爱的……是什么？
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
重点句子
1. how often do you exercise?
你多久锻炼一次
2. ―What do you usually do on weekends?
―周末你通常干什么？
―I usually play soccer.
―我通常踢足球。
3. She says it’s good for my health.
她说这对我的健康有好处。
4. How many hours do you sleep every night?
你每天晚上睡多少个小时？
5. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
并且百分之二十的学生根本不运动！
6. The answers to our questions about watching television was also interesting.
对于我们看电视这个问题的回答也很有趣。
7. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
通过上网或看娱乐节目放松是好的，但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
8. It is healthy for the mind and the body.它对于大脑和身体是健康的。
Unit 3
短语
more outgoing更外向
as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛
be similar to与…相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同
be different from与……不同
care about关心；介意
be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的
as long as只要；既然
bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩 reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友
the other其他的
touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋
work as hard as sb和某人一样努力工作
the one with shorter hair头发较短的那个 the same as 和••••••相同
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣
be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
重点句子
1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. 萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
2. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。
3. Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好。
4. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.
对于我来说，好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。
5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？
6. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。
7. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我认为好朋友会让我笑。
8. Molly studies harder than her best friend. 莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。
9. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.
我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。
10. So we enjoy studying together. 因此我们喜欢在一起学习。
11. So it’s not easy for me to make friends. 因此对我来说交朋友不容易。
12. We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。
13. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。
14. Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades.
拉里不如我用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩。
15. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。
Unit 4
短语
movie theater 电影院 close to…离……近
10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
talent show才艺表演
around the world世界各地 more and more……越来越……
and so on等等
all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责；由…决定
not everybody并不是每个人 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
for example例如
give sb. sth.给某人某物
come true（梦想、希望）实现
the biggest screens最大的荧幕
be the closest to home 离家最近
the shortest waiting time 最短的等候时间
have the most comfortable seats 有最舒服的座位
the best sound 最好的声音
buy clothes the most cheaply 买最便宜的衣服
play the most boring songs播放最乏味的歌曲
the worst music 最差的音乐
the freshest food最新鲜的食物
sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒服
so far 到目前为止
the best performer 最好的演员
the most talented person 最有天赋的人
more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
have...in common 有相同特征
the funniest actors 最风趣的演员
all kinds of 各种各样的
play the piano the best 钢琴弹得最好
sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙
be up to 是……的职责；由……决定
play a role 发挥作用；有影响
make up 编造（故事流言等）
for example例如
take ...seriously认真对待
Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？
How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？
Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样?
much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多
watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
one of+可数名词的复数 …之一
重点句子
1.It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒服的座位。
2.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
那些音乐节目主持人们选择歌曲最细致。
3.How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样？
4.Thanks for telling me. 谢谢告诉我。新 课 Which is the worst clothes store in town?
城镇里最差的服装店是哪一家？
6.Everyone is good at something. 每个人都各有所长。
7.It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。
8.All these shows have one thing in common.
所有这些节目有一个共同之处。
9. That’s up to you to decide. 这由你来决定。
10.However, and everybody enjoys watching these shows.
然而，并不是所有的人都喜欢看这些节目。
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原文地址：2013年八年级英语上册uint1-uint4知识点发布于2021-10-22
